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Special Needs Shelters Qualifications

Bureau of Preparedness & Response

Image of a wheel chair in motionDo You Qualify for a Special Needs Shelter in Florida?

Special needs shelters provide medical support and accessibility for individuals who cannot stay in general shelters due to health or mobility challenges. Understanding eligibility and available services helps you prepare for emergencies.

  • Who Qualifies?
  • Key Services Provided
  • Important Considerations
You may qualify for a special needs shelter if you:
  • Rely on life-sustaining medical equipment (oxygen concentrators, ventilators, dialysis machines).
  • Require caregiver assistance for daily activities like dressing or meal prep.
  • Have chronic medical conditions needing frequent medication, wound care, or monitoring.
  • Need mobility accommodations (wheelchair access, ramps, specialized assistance).
  • Lack alternative safe shelter options and require a medically supported environment.

Not all medical conditions require special needs shelters—some individuals may stay in general shelters with accommodations.

Special needs shelters are equipped with essential resources to ensure comfort, accessibility, and stability for individuals who require additional support during emergencies. These key services help maintain a safe and accommodating environment:

  • Medical Care: Healthcare staff offer basic oversight.
  • Power for Medical Equipment: Backup electricity ensures functionality.
  • Mobility & Sensory Accommodations: Accessible restrooms, ramps, quiet areas.
  • Caregiver Support: Family members or aides can assist.
  • Special Dietary Options: Limited medical diet accommodations may be available.

To maximize safety and access to critical services, keep these key considerations in mind:

Emergencies can be unpredictable, but being prepared can make all the difference. Special needs shelters offer crucial support for individuals who may require additional assistance, but access and readiness require proactive planning. Registering in advance, gathering essential supplies, and understanding available shelter resources help ensure a safe and smooth response when needed.

Take steps now to prepare—identify the accommodations you may need, arrange transportation if required, and stay informed about shelter options in your area. By planning ahead, you help protect yourself and ease the response efforts for emergency personnel.

For more details and to register, visit the Florida Special Needs Registry

Stay informed and empowered. The more you prepare today, the more secure you’ll be tomorrow. For additional resources, visit the Florida Division of Emergency Management, FEMA, or the American Red Cross.


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